Data Science 101 Cognitive Class Exam Quiz Answers

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Enroll Here: Data Science 101 Cognitive Class Exam Quiz Answers

Data Science 101 Cognitive Class Certification Answers

Module 1 – Defining Data Science Quiz Answers – Cognitive Class

Question 1: From the reading In the report by the McKinsey Global Institute, by 2018, it is projected that there will be a shortage of people with deep analytical skills in the United States. What is the size of this shortage?

140 000 – 190 000 people
120 000
20 000 – 50 000 people
800 000 – 900 000 people
3 – 6 million people

Question 2: What has changed from the past to make Data science an in-demand occupation?

There is now a lack of data
Laws have changed
Vast amount of data date being created
The advent of the free market

Question 3: What is the minimum education requirement to become a data scientist?

You must have a Degree in Computer Science
You must have a Master’s degree in Statistics
You must have a Ph.D. in Machine learning
The above are all helpful, but they are not necessary to become a data scientist, education backgrounds of data scientists vary

Module 2 – What do data science people do Quiz Answers – Cognitive Class

Question 1: What is structured data??

Data that can be stored in a database or some tabular form
Images and video
Segments of text
Audio data

Question 2: What does the following formula represent: Base fair + Time x (Time in cab)

The possible formula used in regression analysis to determine the cost of a cab ride
The formula used to build a recommender system for rating a cab service
A possible formula used in regression analysis used to determine the price of a house
What is the impact of lot size on housing price?

Question 3: In the reading, what is an example of a question that can be put to a regression analysis?

Do homes with brick exterior sell in rural areas?
What is the impact of lot size on housing price?
What are typical land taxes in a house sale?
How much does a finished basement cost?
How much should a house near a park cost?

Module 3 – Data Science in Business Quiz Answers – Cognitive Class

Question 1: Complete the following sentence that best explains why business needs to capture data: At the end of the day, for businesses, they know one thing, that if they are unable to measure something:

they are unable to graph it
they are unable to improve it
they are unable to show compliance with tax laws
they are unable to facilitate meetings between sales and marketing

Question 2: A business should never:

delete data
use Machen learning
well document data
use PowerPoint to deliver a message

Question 3: In the reading above, what is the role of the data scientist?

Email the stakeholders about the analysis
Manage a team of analysts to create a model
Develop the strategy to fix the problems in the findings
Use the insights to build the narrative to communicate the findings
Use the data to tell the story the CEO wants to tell

Module 4 – Use Cases for Data Science Quiz Answers – Cognitive Class

Question 1: What popular product is primarily based on data science:

Smartphone
Google search
Space X’s rockets
Tesla’s Electric Cars

Question 2: From the readings the results section is where you present:

The empirical findings
R Squared
The conclusion
The contributors
The methods used

Question 3: Complete the sentence: Predictions are useful?

they are always correct
but you need lots of data
but they must come from a complicated model
they are always wrong

Module 5 – Data Science People Quiz Answers – Cognitive Class

Question 1: In the reading, how does the author define ‘data science’?

Data science is way of understanding things, of understanding the world
Data science is a physical science like physics or chemistry
Data science is some data and more science
Data science is what data scientists do
Data science is the art of uncovering the hidden secrets in data

Question 2: In the reading, what is admirable about Dr. Patil’s definition of a ‘data scientist’?

His definition limits data science to activities involving machine learning
His definition is only for people who program in Python
His definition excludes statistics
His definition is about weaving strong narratives into analytics
His definition is inclusive of individuals from various academic backgrounds and training

Question 3: A good data scientist should?

calculate confidence intervals
be sceptical
use complicated models
only use big data

Data Science 101 Final Exam Answers – Cognitive Class

Question 1: In the reading, the output of a data mining exercise largely depends on:

The engineer
The programming language used
The quality of the data
The scope of the project
The data scientist

Question 2: What has changed from the past to make Data science an in-demand occupation?

There is now a lack of data
Laws have changed
Vast amount of data date being created
The advent of the free market

Question 3: You develop an algorithm to predict rainy days, your algorithm predicts a rainy day, but the prediction is false. What is the following an example of?

the r squared
ture negatives
false positive
generated values

Question 4: What is an example of regression problem

Finding an object in an image
Reducing the size of a dataset
Predicting the price of a house using the square footage
Finding clusters in the data

Question 5: What should be a prime concern for storing data?

Data safety and privacy
Hiring the right database manager
The size of the files
The physical location of the servers
Hadoop clusters

Question 6: What is a good starting point for data mining?

Data Visualization
Writing a data dictionary
Non-parametric methods
Creating a relational database
Machine learning

Question 7: Complete the following sentence that best explains why business needs to capture data: At the end of the day, for businesses, they know one thing, that if they are unable to measure something:

they are unable to graph it
they are unable to improve it
they are unable to show compliance with tax laws
they are unable to facilitate meetings between sales and marketing

Question 8: When establishing data mining goals, the accuracy expected from the results also influences the:

The timelines for the project
The scope of the project
The costs
The presentation
Data scientist

Question 9: When processing data, what factor can lead to errors in data?

Synchronizing the database
Changing services providers
Renaming variables
Human error
Overfitting

Question 10: A good data scientist should?

calculate confidence intervals
be sceptical
use complicated models
only use big data

Introduction to Data Science 101

Data science is a multidisciplinary field that uses scientific methods, processes, algorithms, and systems to extract insights and knowledge from structured and unstructured data. It combines expertise from various domains such as statistics, mathematics, computer science, and domain-specific knowledge to analyze and interpret complex data sets. The goal of data science is to uncover patterns, trends, and valuable information that can inform decision-making, solve problems, and drive innovation.

Key components of data science include:

Data Collection:
- Gathering relevant data from various sources, including databases, APIs, sensors, logs, and more.
Data Cleaning and Preprocessing:
- Cleaning and transforming raw data to ensure accuracy, completeness, and consistency. This step may involve handling missing values, outliers, and formatting issues.
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA):
- Analyzing and visualizing data to understand its characteristics, identify patterns, and gain insights into the underlying structure.
Feature Engineering:
- Creating new features or variables from existing data to improve the performance of machine learning models.
Modeling:
- Applying statistical and machine learning algorithms to build predictive or descriptive models. This step involves selecting appropriate models, training them on historical data, and evaluating their performance.
Validation and Evaluation:
- Assessing the performance of models using validation datasets to ensure their generalizability to new, unseen data.
Deployment:
- Implementing models into production environments to make automated predictions or support decision-making.
Monitoring and Maintenance:
- Continuously monitoring model performance and updating models as needed to ensure their relevance and accuracy over time.
Interpretation and Communication:
- Interpreting the results of data analyses and communicating findings to non-technical stakeholders through reports, visualizations, and presentations.

Data science is widely used across various industries, including finance, healthcare, marketing, and technology, among others. It plays a crucial role in transforming large volumes of data into actionable insights, driving informed decision-making and innovation. Python and R are commonly used programming languages in data science, and tools like Jupyter Notebooks, TensorFlow, and scikit-learn are popular for analysis and modeling.